Are eBay Drop-Off franchises sound business models?

by Chris Dawson

This post was written in April 2007; specific information contained within it may be out of date.

In the wake of iSold-it US cancelling expansion plans and iSold-it UK shutting up shop, Trevor Ginn has some interesting comments on eBay drop-off stores. Ginn is largely not in favour of them which is surprising seeing as he’s the Head of Consulting for an eBay drop-off store. However his argument is that “the only way to make money out of this industry is with central processing, as the low margins require economies of scales”. This makes an awful lot of sense, the set up costs for a drop off store are prohibitive, if you decide to purchase a franchise drop-off shop from a national chain set up costs rise further but in addition you’ll be handing over a slice of your profits.

I’m unconvinced by the business model of franchised Drop-Off shops, and unsure just how much brand recognition a national chain of Drop-off shops attract. Often they are known locally as “The eBay shop” rather than by the franchise name.

Drop-off shops appear to fly in the face of traditional eBay businesses. Generally on eBay an unknown local business gains a national or international audience. National or International chains of drop off stores attempt to trade off their brand to attract local business - the exact opposite to that which eBay excels at. Attempting to create a brand to profit from another brand appears an uncertain way to do business.

Comments

12 Responses to “Are eBay Drop-Off franchises sound business models?”

  1. Dan Wilson on April 13th, 2007 9:08 am

    To be fair, I don’t think that Trevor is questioning the drop-shop model in general: but he is questioning the validity of the drop-shop model that relies on stand alone branches rather than a centralised approach.

    So, say, you have a shop in Brighton, one in Eastbourne and another in Hastings and each of these runs their own operations and in essence duplicates activity and costs too. Trevor favours a system whereby you centralise operations and do away with independent standalone branches.

    A4U has a centralised model which he, I believe, is arguing is the only viable model in this low-margin business.

  2. Randy Smythe on April 14th, 2007 7:37 pm

    Unfortunately, the centralized model has its own problems. You still need a point of contact on the street corner to collect the merchandise and ship it to the central processing warehouse and you also incur additional inbound P&P costs. You still need the sales contact with the consumer who is dropping off product.

    It is a tough model regardless of how you do it.

  3. Richard on April 16th, 2007 2:00 am

    Being a nothing but a middle man in an eBay transaction with the overheads of a B&M site as well is doomed to failure. I’ve yet to see any of these places make any real money. Most go tits up after a few months if not sooner. We had one in our town, it lasted less than two months.

    As a side line business to a retail shop or an existing business it could work, but as a stand alone business the figures just don’t add up.

  4. Trevor Ginn on April 24th, 2007 1:26 pm

    Some very good points here. Margins are lows so the success of drop shops depends on the scalability of the model, hence the requirement for central processing. Currently we sell around £500K/month on eBay

  5. eBay drop off stores offered life line : TameBay on May 9th, 2007 1:16 pm

    [...] A couple of weeks ago Trevor Ginn spoke about the iSold It franchise model as it went into administration. Now his company, Auctioning4U, has acquired the UK arm of the failed company. iSold It franshisees across the UK are being invited to transfer their businesses to the Auctioning4U brand with the promise “Our process is streamlined and guaranteed to generate better results and make more money for our clients. A de-centralised model with hundreds of different shops all processing their own items just cannot work economically” With rumours of more drop of shops in the US struggling to make a profit after costs, questions have to be asked regarding the standalone model. It should be noted that Auctioning4U owe much of their success to their Managed Services for Businesses rather than to their consumer drop off shops. A centralised hub for processing items offered for sale could be just the life line that iSold It franshisees need, the alternative is almost certainly shutting up shop with major financial losses. [...]

  6. Christian Braun on May 21st, 2007 10:24 pm

    I am Auctioning4u’s CEO and a colleague of Trevor’s.

    While TameBay is correct in saying that we have a significant B2C business we make a significant contribution margin on each consumer item we sell. We can do that since we have developped our owns operating systems since four years and because we have specialised listers, i.e. somebody who say only lists cameras and is an expert in doing so and somebody else who might list 30 Nokia phones to then move on to 40 Blackberries.

    Randy is correct in saying that we have to handle the logistics of moving stuff around, but as long as the quantites are there that’s not an economical issue. Lastly, yes, we still need a retail location, but we are can work on a shop 3x smaller than a stand-alone business, i.e. a shop 3x cheaper.

    We strongly believe that we have developped the only viable route to a consumer dropoff model by investing heavily into software, processes and a great team (we now have 120 employees).

  7. Chris Dawson on May 22nd, 2007 7:59 am

    The big question for others thinking of emulating your model is “If you didn’t have the business contracts would you still have the infrastructure in place to be profitable on consumer items? Would you have 120 staff in place to have a cameras or mobile phone specialist if you were a purely consumer walk in orientated model?

    I know the centralised processing helps and it’s good to know the consumer side is profitable, but I suspect if you removed all your business contracts the overhead of warehousing and staff would be hard to sustain on consumers alone.

  8. The Last (trading) Post : TameBay on July 17th, 2007 9:24 am

    [...] Three months ago I asked the same question, the replies were mixed with some in favour and some against. Now it’s revealed that the last major franchisee, Auctioning4u is to close it’s stores. [...]

  9. Catherine Imondi on September 11th, 2007 2:38 pm

    Hello again, This all depends on the people running this type of store. We thought many times about opening up a local drop store or many other franchise businesses but the overhead costs to us are just to tremendous to overcome an make it work.
    We do everything out of our home. That’s the best Ebay Shop I know of (for us) with as little overhead as possible. Our only overhead are the fees and the supplies we need to pay for. Any other items I need I get free of charge from the postal service. UPS or FedEx doesn’t even do that!!!
    These are just some of our insight to various ideas we have come across.
    Plus as it was explained the reach you have from all over the world you just don’t get with a brick and mortar store.
    We’ve watched our store double in the amount of people visiting from around the world. From one country at the beginning we have more than 10 countries visiting and doing business with our store. For us, in our opinion, an Ebay Drop off store was not the thing for us.
    As always, all emails are welcome and we hope to see you browsing our items. Thank you again to our customers.
    C&R Coins and Collectibles (Cathy&Ray) :-)

  10. Auctioning4u, iSold It? : TameBay on December 5th, 2007 11:17 pm

    [...] If Auctioning4u have sold out this must indicate all is not well in the Trading Assistant world. Auctioning4u in the past insisted, whilst eBay drop off shops were a difficult model to operate profitably, their success came from a centralised processing facility. In July this year Auctioning4u called it quits on their drop off stores, including closing the last remaining iSold it franchise just two months after taking over the brand. [...]

  11. peerpressure on December 15th, 2007 8:17 pm

    With regards to Mr. Braun’s final paragraph and the benefit of six-months hindsight, Yes…of course you have!!

  12. Auctioning4u - The dying throes : TameBay on February 1st, 2008 6:28 pm

    [...] I posed the question it appeared the answer was no, and that only economies of scale that come with centralised processing was an option. That was in April last year when Auctioning4u acquired the failed iSold It chain. It [...]

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